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Alternative Medicine



Table of Contents > Drugs >  Capecitabine
Capecitabine
Pronunciation
Brand Names
Therapeutic Categories
Reasons not to take this medicine
What is this medicine used for?
How does it work?
How is it best taken?
What do I do if I miss a dose?
What are the precautions when taking this medicine?
What are the common side effects of this medicine?
What should I monitor?
Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately
How should I store this medicine?
General statements

Pronunciation
(ka pe SITE a been)

Brand Names
Xeloda®

Therapeutic Categories
Antineoplastic Agent, Antimetabolite

Reasons not to take this medicine

  • If you have an allergy to capecitabine, fluorouracil, or any other part of the medicine.


What is this medicine used for?

  • This medicine is used for the treatment of breast cancer.


How does it work?

  • Capecitabine becomes active against the cancer cells as it passes through the liver.


How is it best taken?

  • Take at the end of a meal with water.
  • It is usually taken on some sort of cycle (2 weeks on, 1 week off).
  • Your dose may be adjusted. This depends on how many side effects you have.


What do I do if I miss a dose?

  • Return to your regular schedule.
  • Do not take a double dose or extra doses.
  • Keep doses separated by 12 hours.


What are the precautions when taking this medicine?

  • If you are 80 years of age or older, you may have more side effects.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are taking leucovorin.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
  • Do not use in pregnancy and do not get pregnant. Use birth control that you can trust while taking this medicine.
  • Do not use if you are breast-feeding.


What are the common side effects of this medicine?

  • Diarrhea.
  • Nausea or vomiting. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking hard candy, or chewing gum may help.
  • Skin irritation.
  • Feeling weak or tired. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or activities that require you to be alert until you see how this medicine affects you.
  • Numbness, tingling, pain, swelling and redness of hands and feet.
  • Painful ulcers in the mouth or tongue.


What should I monitor?

  • For side effects.
  • Watch for change in temperature.
  • Check blood work. Talk with healthcare provider.
  • Follow up with healthcare provider.


Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately

  • Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face, lips, tongue, throat.
  • Painful redness and swelling of the hands or feet. Stop the medicine until you talk with healthcare provider.
  • Severe diarrhea. This would be 4 to 6 bowel movements per day. Stop the medicine until you talk with healthcare provider.
  • Severe nausea or vomiting. This would be 2 to 5 events in a 24 hour period. Stop the medicine until you talk with healthcare provider.
  • Fever less than or equal to 100.5 or signs of infection.
  • Bruising or bleeding.


How should I store this medicine?

  • Store in a tight container at room temperature.


General statements

  • Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant).
  • Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).


Copyright © 1978-2001 Lexi-Comp Inc. All Rights Reserved

 
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The publisher does not accept any responsibility for the accuracy of the information or the consequences arising from the application, use, or misuse of any of the information contained herein, including any injury and/or damage to any person or property as a matter of product liability, negligence, or otherwise. No warranty, expressed or implied, is made in regard to the contents of this material. No claims or endorsements are made for any drugs or compounds currently marketed or in investigative use. This material is not intended as a guide to self-medication. The reader is advised to discuss the information provided here with a doctor, pharmacist, nurse, or other authorized healthcare practitioner and to check product information (including package inserts) regarding dosage, precautions, warnings, interactions, and contraindications before administering any drug, herb, or supplement discussed herein.

  
  

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