Alternative Medicine - Interest has revived in recent years in the use of non-traditional approaches to treating disease. Herbs, nutritional supplements, acupuncture, yoga, and various types of massage are just a few of these methods.
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Alternative Medicine



Table of Contents > Drugs >  Atovaquone
Atovaquone
Pronunciation
Brand Names
Therapeutic Categories
Reasons not to take this medicine
What is this medicine used for?
How does it work?
How is it best taken?
What do I do if I miss a dose?
What are the precautions when taking this medicine?
What are the common side effects of this medicine?
What should I monitor?
Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately
How should I store this medicine?
General statements

Pronunciation
(a TOE va kwone)

Brand Names
Mepron™

Therapeutic Categories
Antiprotozoal

Reasons not to take this medicine

  • If you have an allergy to atovaquone or any other part of the medicine.


What is this medicine used for?

  • This medicine is used to treat a specific type of pneumonia. It can also be used to prevent this same pneumonia. Other uses include treatment or prevention of a brain infection.
  • It is also used to prevent a type of pneumonia. This pneumonia is called Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. It is often seen in patients with poor immune systems.


How does it work?

  • Atovaquone may inhibit the metabolism of the bug causing the infection. This may cure the pneumonia or prevent you from getting the pneumonia.
  • It may treat the brain infection or prevent you from getting the infection.


How is it best taken?

  • To gain the most benefit, do not miss doses.
  • Take with meals. Include food with fat in it. Food increases the medicine's absorption into your body.


What do I do if I miss a dose?

  • Take a missed dose as soon as possible, but make sure to take with a meal.
  • If it is almost time for the next dose or you have already eaten, skip the missed one. Return to your regular schedule.
  • Do not take a double dose or extra doses.


What are the precautions when taking this medicine?

  • Tell healthcare provider if you are taking rifampin, rifapentine, or rifabutin. These medicines may decrease the effectiveness of atovaquone.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
  • Do not use in pregnancy and do not get pregnant. Use birth control that you can trust while taking this medicine.
  • Breast-feeding is not recommended.


What are the common side effects of this medicine?

  • Nausea or vomiting. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking hard candy, or chewing gum may help.
  • Headache. Mild pain medicine may help.
  • Rash.
  • Inability to sleep.
  • Fever.
  • Diarrhea.
  • Cough.


What should I monitor?

  • Watch for temperature or worsening of infection.
  • Follow up with healthcare provider.


Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately

  • Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face, lips, tongue, throat.
  • Severe nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
  • Any rash.
  • No improvement in condition or feeling worse.


How should I store this medicine?

  • Store in a tight container at room temperature. Do not freeze.


General statements

  • Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant).
  • Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).


Copyright © 1978-2001 Lexi-Comp Inc. All Rights Reserved

 
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The publisher does not accept any responsibility for the accuracy of the information or the consequences arising from the application, use, or misuse of any of the information contained herein, including any injury and/or damage to any person or property as a matter of product liability, negligence, or otherwise. No warranty, expressed or implied, is made in regard to the contents of this material. No claims or endorsements are made for any drugs or compounds currently marketed or in investigative use. This material is not intended as a guide to self-medication. The reader is advised to discuss the information provided here with a doctor, pharmacist, nurse, or other authorized healthcare practitioner and to check product information (including package inserts) regarding dosage, precautions, warnings, interactions, and contraindications before administering any drug, herb, or supplement discussed herein.

  
  

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